Amos
8:1-12
Phillips
Brooks is now remembered primarily as the author of “O Little Town of
Bethlehem,” but he was an Episcopal priest, and in his lifetime (he died in
1893) he was renowned as a great preacher. And he famously said that “preaching
is truth delivered through personality.” That’s a very incarnational statement,
acknowledging that God must of necessity speak through the beauties and
limitations of human personality. And if that’s true in preaching, it is also
true in prophecy. God reveals Godself through the personalities of particular
prophets. And those personalities vary quite a bit: Ezekiel was a mystical
visionary; Second Isaiah was a hopeful
and embracing person; Hosea’s writing shows a warm and compassionate nature.
But then there’s Amos. He was not a warm, fuzzy guy. His was a fierce and angry
personality. which can make hearing his words difficult: I will turn your feasts into mourning, and all your songs into
lamentation; I will bring sackcloth on all loins, and baldness on every head —
you know it’s bad when a prophet starts talking about people going bald!
Perhaps
God needed an angry prophet at that moment: Amos wrote in the 8th century
B.C.E., at a time when Israel was fat and happy: it was militarily secure and
its economy was booming. It may have taken someone like Amos to get people’s
attention. But while God spoke through Amos’ angry personality, we need to make
sure we don’t make the basic mistake of assuming that God has the same
personality. God may speak through an angry person, but that doesn’t mean that
God herself is angry: God is not like us that way. And, perhaps more
importantly, we should not ignore the message because we don’t like the
messenger. What we need to do is to hear the truth being expressed through that
personality. Amos may have preached it with ferocity, but what is the truth he
is conveying? What is God actually saying through this man?
Well,
God is speaking to the people of Israel and saying, “You people act religious.
You worship on the sabbath day and offer all the right sacrifices at all the
right times — and then you immediately go back to taking advantage of the poor.
You’ve rigged a system where the rich get richer and the poor get cheated: you trample on the needy, and bring to ruin the poor of the land . . .
buying the poor for silver and the needy for a pair of sandals. And you think that God doesn’t see and
doesn’t care. But God does see and God does care.”
That’s
not an easy message to hear, in part because it is a social message. In some
ways, it’s easier to hear about personal sins because I have more control over
them, there are ways I can repent and change my behavior. But when God
addresses the sins of our society, it can feel overwhelming. There is just so
much. Poverty is a crushing reality in our country: around 40 million people
live in poverty. You can work 60 hours a week at minimum wage and still not
make enough to feed a family, pay rent, and buy health insurance. Racism is
real, and it’s not just limited to a few bad apples: it’s systemic, ingrained
into our culture. Sexual discrimination, homophobia, xenophobia, and
anti-Semitism are unfortunately alive and well. According to the FBI, hate
crimes are not only on the rise, but they remain under reported — the problem
is worse than we think. In the face of such news, we might be tempted to block
it all out — except that God won’t let us block it all out.
And
as hard as hearing God address these issues may be, it would be far worse not
to hear God at all. And that is the ultimate problem that Amos raises. If the
people will not listen, then the worst thing that can happen to them is not
fire and brimstone, not lamentation and baldness: the worst thing that can
happen is famine — not a famine of food, but a famine of hearing the word of
the Lord. If we don’t listen, Amos says, eventually there will be nothing to
listen to.
This
is the problem in the Gospel today. Every time this passage comes up, I have a
dozen people say to me at the door that Martha gets a bum rap, and that they’re
on her side: she’s doing all the work and Mary’s just being lazy. Apparently,
many people feel this way. You may have heard of Lenten Madness, the church’s
version of the NCAA basketball tournament, with 64 saints in brackets vying to
win the Golden Halo. Do you know who won this year? Martha! And, hey, Martha’s
great in many ways, but good people, in this story, the bottom line is that
Martha is not listening! And no amount of busyness makes up for that. All of
our actions must ultimately be grounded on hearing the word of God spoken to
us. Otherwise, we are just spinning our wheels.
The
Church is primarily a listening community. Week by week, we come together to
hear the story, to listen as God speaks to us through Scripture, sermons,
liturgy, hymns, prayers, and each other. We just spent a week of Summer
Celebration, using music, crafts, drama, dancing, and everything at our
disposal to help children hear that God is good. And if we are at all faithful,
if we are at all attentive, we will hear that God cares about the poor, the
powerless, the marginalized, and the needy. And we will hear that God has a
dream and a vision of a world where love and justice prevail for all people —
and we are all part of that dream, part of that vision. How that will impact
us, individually and corporately, is unpredictable. It may lead us to volunteer
in the Food Pantry, or get involved in advocacy work for the disadvantaged, or
devote more time and energy to racial reconciliation. What we hear on Sundays
may influence the way we spend money and the way we vote. And how it changes me
may be different than how it changes you. The one thing that is true for all of
us is that we are called to listen. The only reason we read from the Bible, the
only reason we conclude each reading by saying, “The Word of the Lord,” is that
we believe and trust that God wants to speak to God’s people, that God will
speak to anyone and to everyone who has ears to hear. May we be among those
people who hear.
So
be it. Amen.
Wow! Wonderful sermon!
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